No. 漢文 英文 Remarks 111 予助苗長矣 I have been helping the sprouts to grow. (Mèng 2A/2) 112 勸齊伐燕，有諸 Is it true that you urged Qí to attack Yān?(Mèng 2A/9) 113 是使民養生喪死無憾也 This is to let the people nourish the living and mourn the dead without regrets.(Mèng 1A/3) 114 毋令水潦能入 … so as not to let the flood waters be able to enter.(Mò 61/1) 115 助之長者 One who helps them to grow… (Mèng 2A/2) 116 且故興天下之利，除天下之害，令國家百姓之不治也，自古及今，未嘗之有也 "Moreover it has never happened from ancient times to the present that by deliberately producing what is beneficial to the world and getting rid of what is harmful, one has caused the state and the people to be not well governed.(Mò 25/16)" 117 天下可運於掌 … the world may be revolved in the palm of your hand. (Mèng 1A/7) 118 則文王不足法與 Then King Wén not worthy of being taken as a model? (Mèng 2A/1) 119 久則難變也 "Having lasted a long time, it was difficult to change. (Mèng 2A/1)" 120 三年學，不至於穀，不易得也 To study for three years and not arrive at goodness is not easy to achieve. (LY 8/12) 121 五十者可以衣帛矣 The fifty year olds will be able to wear silk. (Mèng 1A/3) 122 吾力足以舉百鈞而不足以舉一羽 My strength is sufficient to lift 3000 catties but is not sufficient to lift one feather. (Mèng 1A/7) 123 何如斯可謂之士矣 What must one be like before it is possible to call him one of the gentry? (LY 13/20) 124 以不忍人之心，行不忍人之政，治天下可運之掌上 "What a merciful heart practising merciful government, ruling the world was [as if] it was possible to turn it in the palm of one's hand. (Mèng 2B/6)" 125 可使制梃以撻楚之堅甲利兵矣 They may be made to fashion clubs with which to strike the hard armour and sharp weapons of Qín and Chǔ. (Mèng 1A/5) 146と重複 126 可謂孝矣 … it may be called filial. (Mèng 3A/2) 127 我不可不監于有夏 We must not fail to take Xià as our mirror. (Shū 32:460 Shàogào) 128 秦女絕美，王可自取 "The woman of Qín is extremely beautiful, Your Majesty should take her for yourself. (Shǐjì 66.2171)" 129 是以，惟仁者宜在高位 "Therefore, only one who is benevolent is fit to be in a high position. (Mèng 4A/1)" 130 我善養吾浩然之氣 I am good at nourishing my overflowing breath. (Mèng 3A/1) 131 滕文公為世子，將之楚，過宋，而見孟子 "When Duke Wén of Téng was Crown Prince, he passed through Sòng on his way to Chǔ and Saw Mencius.( Mèng 3A/1 --More literally: Duke Wén of Téng was Crown Prince, was going to go to Chǔ, passed through Song and saw Mencius)" 132 猶緣木而求魚也…緣木求魚，雖不得魚，無後災 "It is like climbing a tree to hunt for fish … If one climbs a tree to hunt for fish, even though one does not get fish, there is no disaster afterwards. (Mèng 1A/7)" 133 棄甲曳兵而走 "Throwing down their armour and dragging their weapons, they run away. (Mèng 1A/3)" 134 盛德之下，君不得而臣，父不得而子 "A scholar of complete virtue, the ruler is not able to treat as subject and the father is not able to treat as son. (Mèng 5A/4)" 135 下位而不獲於上，民不得而治也 "If one occupies a lower position and does not botain the confidence of the ruler, the people cannot be ruled. (Mèng 4A/13)" 136 可得聞乎 May I hear about it? (Mèng 1A/7 -- Literally: May it be got and heard?) 137 此率獸而食人也 This is leading animals to eat people. (Mèng 1A/4) 299と重複 138 然後驅而之善 Afterwards you may drive [the people] to go towards goodness. (Mèng 1A/7) 139 我辭禮矣，彼則以之 I declined the ritual; they used it. (Zuǒ Xiāng 10/2) 140 醒，以戈逐子犯 "When he revived, he chased Zífàn with a halberd. (Zuǒ Xī 23/fù2)" 141 殺人以梃 To kill a man with a club … (Mèng 1A/4) 142 以五十步笑百步則何如 "If because of [only running] fifty paces they laughed at [those who ran] one hundred paces, how would it be? (Mèng 1A/3)" 143 斧斤以時入山林 If axes enter the hills and woods at the proper season … (Mèng 1A/3) 144 以位，則子君也，我臣也 "One of basis of rank, you are the tuler and I am the subject. (Mèng 5B/7)" 145 入以事其父兄，出以事其長上 "Going in they will therewith serve their fathers and elder brothers; going out, they will therewith serve their elders and superiors. (Mèng 1A/5)" 146 可使制梃以撻楚之堅甲利兵矣 They may be made of fashion clubs in order to strike the hard armour and sharp weapons of Qín and Chǔ. (Mèng 1A/5) 125と重複 147 否，自生民以來，未有孔子也 "No, since the birth of mankind, there has never been [another] like our Confucius. (Mèng 2A/2)" 148 卿以下必有圭田 "From the high ministers downward, they had to have their sacrificial land. (Mèng 3A/3)" 149 亦將有以利吾國乎 Surely you are going to have whereby to benefit my country. (Mèng 1A/1) 150 百姓皆以王為愛也 The common people all took Your Majesty to be stingy. (Mèng 1A/7) 151 民猶以為小 152 正直是與 153 無眾而後伐之，欲禦我誰與 154 古之人與民偕樂 155 不與惡人言 156 或問乎曾西曰，吾子與子路孰賢 157 王自以為與周公孰仁且智 158 嘒彼小星，維參與昴 159 穀與魚𩦉不可勝食 160 夫子為衛君乎 161 為長者折枝 162 而王豈為是哉 163 為其象人而用之也 164 改禮而猶遷之，群臣懼死，不敢自也 165 自楚之滕 166 舍正路而不由 167 他日，由鄒之任，見季子 168 由湯至於武丁 169 何由知吾可 170 良人…施施從外來 171 邊鄙殘，國固守，鼓鐸之聲於耳，而乃用臣斯之計，晚矣 172 王立於沼上 173 河內凶，則移其民於河東，移其粟於河內 174 出乎爾者反乎爾者也 175 吾聞出於幽谷遷于喬木者 176 皆欲出於王之塗 177 於我心有戚戚焉 178 鄭人有欲買履者。先自度其足而置其坐 179 寡人之於國也，盡心焉耳矣 180 始吾於人也，聽其言而信其行。今吾於人也，聽其言而觀其行 181 治天下，使有菽粟如水火 182 良君將賞善而刑淫，養民如子，蓋之如天，容之如地 183 民歸之由水之就下 184 及其使人也，器之 185 滅國者五十 186 文王之囿方七十里 187 直不百步耳 188 年已七十矣 189 今滕絕長補短，將五十里也 190 西喪地於秦七百里 191 吾何愛一牛 192 輿薪之不見，為不用明焉 193 得百里之地而君之，皆能以朝諸侯，有天下 194 齊為衛故，伐晉冠氏，喪車五百 195 皆賜玉五玨，馬三匹 196 當秦之隆，黃金萬鎰為用 197 由堯舜至於湯，五百有歲餘 198 子罕言利與命與仁 199 予及汝皆亡 200 宋及鄭平 201 王之諸臣 202 勞於王事 203 不忍人之心 204 侮奪人之君 205 賢聖之君 206 滕君則誠賢君也 207 是不為也，非不能也 208 是亦走也 209 使之主事而事治，百姓安之，是民受之也 210 于越夷貉之子生而同聲，長而異俗，教使之然也 211 王道之始也 212 故王之不王，不為也，非不能也 213 王若隱其無罪而就死地，則牛羊何擇焉 214 何由知吾可也 215 比其反也 216 成季之將生也，桓公使卜 217 古之為關也，將以禦暴 218 吾嘗跂而望矣，不如登高之博見也 219 彼見來之并禽 220 以是知其天也 221 三家者以雍徹 222 鳥獸之害人者消 223 不為者與不能者之形，何以異 224 他日君出，則必命有司所之 225 之治天下，豈無所用其心哉 226 所謂故國者 227 王在靈囿，麀鹿攸伏 228 然而不王者，未之有也 229 萬取千焉，千取百焉，不為不多矣 230 萬乘之國，弒其君者，比千乘之家 231 五畝之宅，樹之以桑 232 戎狄是膺 233 寡人之從君而西也，亦晉之妖夢是踐 234 病而後質焉，何遲之有 235 是之不務而又焉從事 236 若晉君朝以入，則婢子夕以死，夕以入，則朝以死 237 夫子之謂也 238 非此之謂也 239 是夫也，將不唯衛國之敗 240 余必臣是助 241 此二人者實弒寡君 242 非知之實難 243 王之不王是折枝之類也 244 天也，非人也。天之生是使獨也 245 士則茲不悅 246 是則可憂也 247 孔子曰，聖則吾不能 248 鳥則擇木，木豈能擇鳥 249 君子之於禽獸也，見其生而不忍見其死 250 周公之不有天下，猶益之於夏，伊尹之於殷也 251 丈夫之冠也，父命之，女子之嫁也，母命之 252 鯉也死，有棺而無槨 253 維天有漢 254 夫明堂者，王者之堂也 255 有顏回者，好學 256 夫撫劍疾視曰，彼惡敢當我哉，此匹夫之勇，敵一人者也 257 夫我乃行之 258 夫誰與王敵 259 待文王而興者，凡民也。若夫豪傑之士，雖無文王，猶興 260 為善矣，乃所謂善也。若夫為不善，非才之罪也 261 予助苗長矣 262 晉楚之富不可及也，彼以其富，我以吾仁，彼以其爵，我以吾義，吾何慊乎哉 263 余而祖也 264 而乃今知之乎 265 之二蟲又何知 266 是魯孔丘與 267 彼丈夫也，我丈夫也，吾何畏彼哉 268 其人弗能應也 269 萬取千焉 270 斯天下之民至焉 271 殆有甚焉 272 必知亂之所自起，焉能治之 273 而暴國安自化矣 274 曰，從余言，必為孟孫。再三云，羯從之 275 晉平公之於亥唐也，入云則入，坐云則坐，食云則食 276 仲父之病病矣，可不諱（謂）云 277 子曰，汝安知魚樂云者 278 今言王若易然，則文王不足法與 279 其心曰，是何足與言仁義也云爾 280 射者正己而後發 281 夫仁者，己欲立而立人，己欲達而達人 282 仁以為己任 283 無友不如己者 284 不患人之不己知 285 身為天子，弟為匹夫，可謂親愛之乎 286 父母之不我愛 287 故不吾遠也 288 僂句不余欺也 289 盟曰，我無爾詐，爾無我虞 290 孰能與之。天下莫不與 291 其取諸民之不義也，而以他辭無受不可乎 292 聖人吾不得而見之矣 293 有事而不告我，必不捷矣 294 夫不惡女乎 295 臣未之聞也 296 莫之能禦 297 掩之誠是也 298 無是非之心，非人也 299 此率獸而食人也 300 彼一時，此一時也